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Allied Maritime Command : ウィキペディア英語版
Allied Maritime Command

|command_structure=
|garrison=Northwood, United Kingdom
|garrison_label=Location
|colors=
|colors_label=
|march=
|battles=
|anniversaries=
|decorations=
|battle_honours=
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|commander1=Vice Admiral Clive Johnstone
|commander1_label=Commander
|commander2=Vice Admiral Bruno Paulmier, French Navy
|commander2_label=Deputy Commander
}}
Allied Maritime Command (MARCOM) is the central command of all NATO maritime forces and the Commander MARCOM is the prime maritime advisor to the Alliance. When directed by the Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR), it provides the core of the headquarters responsible for the conduct of maritime operations. The command is based at the Northwood Headquarters in northwest London.
==History==

The Commander-in-Chief, Home Fleet (Royal Navy), gained a NATO responsibility as Commander-in-Chief Eastern Atlantic (CINCEASTLANT), as part of SACLANT, when the NATO military command structure was established in 1953. CINCEASTLANT headquarters was established at the Northwood Headquarters in northwest London.
Commander-in-Chief Eastern Atlantic was redesignated as Commander, Allied Maritime Component Command Northwood ('CC-Mar' or AMCCN) around 2004.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Permanent Joint Headquarters )〕 The command, which was renamed Allied Maritime Command Northwood in 2010, reports to Allied Joint Force Command Brunssum.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Evolution of NATO's Command Structure, 1951–2009 )
At the 2010 NATO Summit in Lisbon it was decided to create a leaner and more effective command structure.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=NATO Lisbon Summit 2010 )〕 This reduced the number of major headquarters from 11 to 7 and, in particular, led to the deactivation of the Allied Maritime Command Naples on 27 March 2013 leaving the newly named MARCOM as the sole maritime component in NATO.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.jfcnaples.nato.int/page11122031/2013/deactivation-ceremony-of-allied-maritime-command-naples.aspx )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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